[烛光生存狂]-匈牙利“陶什”坦克简介

http://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic.php?t=19899

As successor to the Turan and Zrinyi series it was decided in the spring of 1943 to develop a modern heavy tank and tank destroyer on the same chassis.

作为Turan和Zrinyi系列的接班人,1943年匈牙利人决定研制一种采用相同底盘的新型重型坦克和坦克歼击车.

These vehicles were named the Tas tank and tank destroyer after a Hungarian chieftain of the 9th century. Development of the vehicles should have been completed in 1945. The development of both vehicles was entrusted to the Manfred Weisz company, which built a mild steel prototype of the tank and started to build the tank destroyer prototype, when the war prevented further work.

Tas这个称呼来自于是9世纪的一位匈牙利族长的名字.新型车辆应该在1945年完成.两种车辆的研发工作委托给了Manfred Weisz公司,建造一个由软钢打造的坦克原型车并开始制造坦克歼击车的原型车,但是战争阻止了这个计划的继续.

The tank prototype was completely destroyed by an American bombing raid on July 27, 1944. The Tas chassis had 6 roadwheels on semi-eliptical springs(半椭圆型板簧), a drive wheel at front and idler at rear. It used twin 260 HP Turan engines each with a dry coupling.(干式连结器?是不是缺单词啊?最好再查查) The road wheels were suspended in pairs.(唉,又是俄式英语吧.如图所示,每侧负重轮由机械装置两两连接在一起,然后通过悬挂装置连接到车体上) As armament for the Tas the 75mm KwK 42 L/70 of the German Panther was foreseen, and negotiations were initiated with Germany for the purchase of this gun, complete with mount.

1944年7月27日一次美国人的轰炸完全摧毁了坦克原型车.Tas的底盘有6个负重轮,主动轮在前,诱导轮在后.使用两台260马力的Turan发动机.Tas的武备预计采用德国黑豹坦克的KwK 42 L/70主炮,和德国人谈判引进主炮和炮座.

For the Tas tank destroyer, which was similar in layout to the German Jagdpanther, the German 88mm KwK 36 L/56 gun of the Tiger was planned.

Tas坦克歼击车和德国人的猎豹相似,计划采用虎式坦克上的KwK 36 L/56 88mm主炮.

Tas坦克四面图

Tas assault gun

Battle-mass: 36000 kg

Number of mechanic: 4-5 person

Total long: 9500 mm

Total broad: 3800 mm

Height: 2300 mm

Stomach height: 500 mm

Caterpillar broad: 600 mm

Specific soil pressure: 0.76 kp/cm3

Motor: 2x Weiss Manfréd V-8H 4 rhythm, 8 cylinder, benzin

Cylinder captivity: 14866 cm3

Performance: 2x260=520 h.p.

Specific performance: 14 h.p./t

Max. speed on road: 45 km/h

Climb to slope ability: 35 degrees

Climb to stair ability: 0.85 m

Ford ability: 1.70 m

Bridging of trench ability: 2.3 m

Range on road: ap. 220 km

Armour: 20-120 mm

Armament: 1 piece KwK43 88 mm calibre tank cannon (71 calibre barrel long, 88mm calibre cannon of Tiger B (King Tiger))

44M Tas heavy tank

Battle-mass: 38000 kg

Number of mechanic: 5 person

Total long: 9200 mm

Total broad: 3500 mm

Height: 3000 mm

Stomach height: 500 mm

Caterpillar broad: 600 mm

Specific soil pressure: 0.78 kp/cm3

Motor: 2x Weiss Manfréd V-8H 4 rhythm, 8 cylinder, benzin

Cylinder captivity: 14866 cm3

Performance: 2x260=520 h.p.

Specific performance: 13.8 h.p./t

Max. speed on road: 45 km/h

Climb to slope ability: 35 degrees

Climb to stair ability: 0.85 m

Ford ability: 1.70 m

Bridging of trench ability: 2.3 m

Range on road: ap. 200 km

Armour: 20-120 mm

Armament:

Prototype: 1 piece 43M 75 mm calibre tank cannon (75mm calibre tank cannon of 43M Turán with long barrel)

Series production: 1 piece KwK 75 mm calibre tank cannon (75mm calibre, 70 calibre barrel long cannon of Panther tank), 2 pieces 34/40A M 8 mm calibre machine-gun

Radio: R-5/a

Tas assault gun

Battle-mass: 36000 kg

Number of mechanic: 4-5 person

Total long: 9500 mm

Total broad: 3800 mm

Height: 2300 mm

Stomach height: 500 mm

Caterpillar broad: 600 mm

Specific soil pressure: 0.76 kp/cm3

Motor: 2x Weiss Manfréd V-8H 4 rhythm, 8 cylinder, benzin

Cylinder captivity: 14866 cm3

Performance: 2x260=520 h.p.

Specific performance: 14 h.p./t

Max. speed on road: 45 km/h

Climb to slope ability: 35 degrees

Climb to stair ability: 0.85 m

Ford ability: 1.70 m

Bridging of trench ability: 2.3 m

Range on road: ap. 220 km

Armour: 20-120 mm

Armament: 1 piece KwK43 88 mm calibre tank cannon (71 calibre barrel long, 88mm calibre cannon of Tiger B (King Tiger))

44M Tas heavy tank

Battle-mass: 38000 kg

Number of mechanic: 5 person

Total long: 9200 mm

Total broad: 3500 mm

Height: 3000 mm

Stomach height: 500 mm

Caterpillar broad: 600 mm

Specific soil pressure: 0.78 kp/cm3

Motor: 2x Weiss Manfréd V-8H 4 rhythm, 8 cylinder, benzin

Cylinder captivity: 14866 cm3

Performance: 2x260=520 h.p.

Specific performance: 13.8 h.p./t

Max. speed on road: 45 km/h

Climb to slope ability: 35 degrees

Climb to stair ability: 0.85 m

Ford ability: 1.70 m

Bridging of trench ability: 2.3 m

Range on road: ap. 200 km

Armour: 20-120 mm

Armament:

Prototype: 1 piece 43M 75 mm calibre tank cannon (75mm calibre tank cannon of 43M Turán with long barrel)

Series production: 1 piece KwK 75 mm calibre tank cannon (75mm calibre, 70 calibre barrel long cannon of Panther tank), 2 pieces 34/40A M 8 mm calibre machine-gun

Radio: R-5/a

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